
Get Apr-2023 updated NCP-US Certification Exam Sample Questions
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The Nutanix NCP-US exam is a comprehensive test that covers all aspects of unified storage management. It includes topics such as Nutanix storage architecture, deployment and configuration, management and monitoring, performance optimization, and troubleshooting. The exam is designed to test the candidate's knowledge and skills in each of these areas, ensuring that they are well-equipped to manage Nutanix storage systems.
Achieving the NCP-US certification demonstrates that the IT professional has a deep understanding of Nutanix storage solutions and can effectively design, implement, and manage them. It also signifies that the candidate possesses the knowledge and skills needed to integrate Nutanix storage solutions into complex IT environments and troubleshoot any issues that may arise. Ultimately, the NCP-US certification helps IT professionals advance their careers and stay competitive in today's job market.
NEW QUESTION # 15
An administrator is building a new application server and has decided to use post-process compression for the file server and inline compression for the database components.
The current environment has these characteristics:
Two Volume Groups named VGI and VG2.
A Storage Container named SCI with inline-compression.
A Storage Container named SC2 with post-process compression.
Which action should the administrator take to most efficiently satisfy this requirement?
- A. Wfithin VG1, create one vDisk in SC1 and one vDisk in Sc2.
- B. Writhin VG1, create one vDisk in SC1 and within VG2, create one vDisk in SC2.
- C. Within SC1, create one Wisk in VG1 and within SC2. create one Disk in VG2
- D. Wthin SC1, create one vDisk in VG1 and one vDisk in VG2,
Answer: B
Explanation:
Volume Groups (VGs) are collections of vDisks that can be attached to VMs1. vDisks are virtual disks that reside on Storage Containers2. Storage Containers are logical entities that provide storage services with different compression options3.
To use post-process compression for the file server and inline compression for the database components, you need to create two vDisks on different Storage Containers with different compression options. Then you need to attach those vDisks to different VGs.
https://next.nutanix.com/volumes-block-storage-171/configuration-for-volumes-vdisks-40537
NEW QUESTION # 16
Which setting should the administrator apply to a newly-created Objects bucket to ensure the requirements are met?
- A. Configure the bucket WORM policy with a one-year retention,
- B. Configure a Lifecycle Policy to overwrite one-year old data in the bucket.
- C. Apply an Object versioning policy with one-year retention.
- D. Apply a bucket Lifecycle Policy with a one-year expiration.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 17
In a Nutanix cluster based on AHV, multiple Nutanix unified Storage services such as Volumes, Files and Objects are deployed. After performing an LCM inventory, MSP is listed as an update.
Which storage service requires MSP to be updated?
- A. Volumes
- B. Prism
- C. Files
- D. Objects
Answer: D
Explanation:
"Kubernetes is not correctly reporting its storage usage." The NCC checks run on the nodes in the cluster and may report storage usage differently based on how they are being executed. Additionally, the administrator notes that the Kubernetes pod reports that the usage is 55% used disk space, which is different than what the NCC checks report.
One possible cause of this discrepancy is that Kubernetes is not correctly reporting its storage usage. It is recommended that the administrator checks the Kubernetes storage configuration to ensure it is set up correctly and that Kubernetes is able to accurately report the storage usage. It may also be necessary to update or reinstall Kubernetes if there are any issues with the installation.
Nutanix Objects is a software-defined object storage solution that provides scalable and secure data storage for unstructured data1. MSP is responsible for routing requests from clients to Objects clusters and providing load balancing and high availability1. To update MSP, you need to perform an LCM inventory and select MSP from the software updates list1.
NEW QUESTION # 18
An administrator successfully installed Objects and was able to create a bucket.
When using the reference URL to access this Objects store, the administrator is unable to write data in the bucket when using an Active Directory account.
Which action should the administrator take to resolve this issue?
- A. Reset Active Directory use's password
- B. Replace SSL Certificates at Objects store level.
- C. Verify sharing policies at buckets level.
- D. Verify Access Keys for the user.
Answer: C
Explanation:
According to Nutanix Objects User Guide1, "Objects supports Active Directory (AD) authentication for users and groups that are part of an AD domain." However, "To access a bucket using AD credentials, you must have permissions on that bucket." Therefore, the administrator should verify that the sharing policies for the bucket allow access for the AD account.
NEW QUESTION # 19
A corporate compliance team has asked an administrator to stop using default passwords in the environment. The administrator needs to update the password used on the FSVM.
In which order should the administrator change the FSVM's default password?
Task Step
Step 1
Step 2
step 3
Step 4
Select
Log onto a file server VM via SSH
Change the password
Respond to the prompts, providing the current and new Nutanix user password Repeat the steps on the remaining FSVMs A company decided to switch their existing Windows file server to a new Files instance. After successfully deploying Files. an administrator now needs to plan to reduce the impact of any potential outage. As the source file server resides across the WAN from the destination file server over an unreliable network connection.
The administrator needs to ensure there is minimal impact to data already copied, should a network outage occur.
How should the administrator meet this requirement?
- A. use a method allowing files to be copied in restartable mode.
- B. Check where the data cog failed and restart from that location.
- C. use Microsoft DFS-R to replicate the files.
- D. use rsync in incremental copy mode.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Task Step Step 1 Step 2 step 3 Step 4 Select Log onto a file server VM via SSH Change the password Respond to the prompts, providing the current and new Nutanix user password Repeat the steps on the remaining FSVMs
NEW QUESTION # 20
An administrator has received multiple trouble tickets from users who are unable to access a particular Distributed share.
While troubleshooting, the administrator observes that data located on FSVM 3 can be accessed, but the data located on FSVMs 1 and 2 is inaccessible. The administrator receives this message when attempting to access data on FSVMs 1 and 2:
Network object not found
Both FSVM 1 and 2 nodes successfully reply to pings, and the administrator is able to access data via the node IP.
What must the administrator check as a next step?
- A. Check if SM3v1 is enabled on FSVM node 1 and 2.
- B. Check if keberos_time_skew is logged on the client.
- C. Check if user permissions are configured correctly.
- D. Check if all DNS records are created on the DNS server.
Answer: D
Explanation:
According to Nutanix Support & Insights1, a distributed share is a type of SMB share that distributes the hosting of top-level directories across FSVMs. To access a distributed share, you need to use a DNS name that resolves to all FSVMs in the cluster.
If some DNS records are missing or incorrect, then some FSVMs may not be reachable by their DNS name, resulting in the network object not found error. This could explain why data located on FSVM 3 can be accessed, but data located on FSVMs 1 and 2 is inaccessible.
NEW QUESTION # 21
A company has a number of thin clients which need to boot over the network. The company is using Volumes for this project.
Which component is needed to meet this requirement? (Choose two.)
- A. A client with MPIO access to the VG
- B. A DHCP server pointing to the Nutanix cluster.
- C. A compatible Ethernet adapter per client
- D. VM-attached VG with client iSCSI Initiator.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
According to the Boot Over ISCSI article1, to boot an operating system over iSCSI for physical servers using Nutanix Volumes, you need to configure the network adapter BIOS settings to enable this feature1. You also need a DHCP server pointing to the Nutanix cluster that provides the iSCSI LUN1.
Based on this information, the components that are needed to meet this requirement are A. A compatible Ethernet adapter per client and C. A DHCP server pointing to the Nutanix cluster.
NEW QUESTION # 22
What happens to an FSVM during a node failure in a 3-node cluster?
- A. The FSVM must be manually restarted on one of the remaining nodes.
- B. The FSVM will automatically restart on one of the remaining nodes.
- C. Due to host affinity rules, the FSVM will not restart
- D. A new FSVM must be deployed to the cluster.
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to the Nutanix Unified Storage (NCP-US) v6 documentation, when a node fails in a 3-node cluster, the FSVM (File Server Virtual Machine) will automatically restart on one of the remaining nodes. The remaining nodes will handle the storage traffic without requiring any user intervention.
https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/solutions/details?targetId=NVD-2151-Unified-Storage:high-availability-at-the-nutanix-files-level.html
NEW QUESTION # 23
An administrator needs to ensure objects in a bucket expire after a certain period of time.
Which Objects feature will satisfy this requirement?
- A. Object versioning
- B. Protection policies
- C. Lifecycle polices
- D. WORM bucket
Answer: C
Explanation:
According to Nutanix documentation on unified storage (NCP-US) v6, Lifecycle policies enable administrators to ensure that objects in a bucket expire after a certain period of time. You can set rules to automate the transition of objects to different storage classes or to expire them altogether. This feature helps to manage storage costs by reducing the need to manually manage data retention policies for individual objects in a bucket.
Lifecycle policies allow you to define rules for automatically deleting or archiving objects in a bucket after a certain period of time1. This feature can help you reduce storage costs and manage data retention.
NEW QUESTION # 24
While preparing for migrating data from a legacy storage environment to a new Files scale-out file server, the administrator make the following notes:
Requirements:
Number of home directories: 4000
Number of Departmental shares: 1
Everyone is permitted to accessing it
All users use the same Departmental share
The administrator deploys Files using the following configuration:
Number of FSVMs: 3
VCPU & RAM/FSVM: 4VCPU,12GB
One Distributed share with SSR & ABE enabled for the Home Directories
One Standard share for the Departmental share
Does this configuration satisfy the project's requirements?
- A. No, the project needs two distributed 4 FSVMs, 24 vcpu & 128GB RAM
- B. No, the project needs 4 FSVMs 4 vCPU & 12GB RAM.
- C. No, the project needs two distributed Share 4 FSVMs. 6 vCPU & 326B RAM
- D. Yes, the listed configuration elements satisfy the requirements.
Answer: D
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the administrator is preparing to migrate data from a legacy storage environment to a new Files scale-out file server in a way that meets the following requirements:
Number of home directories: 4000
Number of Departmental shares: 1
Everyone is permitted to access it
All users use the same Departmental share
The administrator deploys Files using the following configuration:
Number of FSVMs: 3
VCPU & RAM/FSVM: 4VCPU, 12GB
One Distributed share with SSR & ABE enabled for the Home Directories
One Standard share for the Departmental share
Based on this configuration, it appears that the project's requirements are satisfied. The configuration provides a Distributed share for the home directories, which is recommended when there is a large number of files or directories, and this will distribute the load across multiple FSVMs. Note that everyone is permitted to access it.
In addition, the configuration provides a Standard share for the Departmental share, and since all users use the same Departmental share, this will not create any performance issues. Therefore, the correct answer is B, 'Yes, the listed configuration elements satisfy the requirements'.
NEW QUESTION # 25
A CIO has been reviewing the corporate BCDR plan. In this review, the CIO has noticed that they are replicating their Files deployments using the built in Files DR capabilities that are configured out of the box.
Upon further investigation, the CIO has identified that there are no granular share replications between their Files deployments and has requested the administrator to take an initiative and implement a granular Files Share recovery model.
Which Files capability should the administrator configure in order to be able to failover only certain shares?
- A. Smart DR
- B. Smart Tiering
- C. NC2 on AWS
- D. Data Lens
Answer: A
Explanation:
Smart DR enables granular recovery of individual file shares in Nutanix Files by replicating data at the share level. This allows for more fine-grained control over the failover process and ensures that only critical data is recovered in the event of a disaster or outage.
Files Smart DR is a feature that allows you to replicate between Files instances, either on-premises or running on Nutanix Cloud Clusters on AWS1. With Files Smart DR, you can configure granular share replication, which means you can select which shares to replicate and which ones to exclude1. Therefore, the correct answer to your question is B. Smart DR.
Files Smart DR also supports replicating snapshots between the source share and its target, which can help with data recovery and compliance2. Additionally, Files Smart DR is the mechanism by which Files will support disaster recovery in the Nutanix Xi cloud3.
NEW QUESTION # 26
Which two networks are required in order to deploy Objects? (Choose two.)
- A. Objects Public Network (External)
- B. Objects Storage Network (internal)
- C. Objects Public Network (Internal)
- D. Objects Storage Network (External)
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
The Objects Storage Network (internal) is a virtual network that connects all CVMs in a cluster that hosts an object store. The Objects Storage Network (External) is a virtual network that connects external clients to an object store. The Objects Public Network (Internal) and (External) are not required for deploying Objects.
https://hyperhci.com/2019/09/18/nutanix-objects-storage-service/
NEW QUESTION # 27
An administrator has been asked to create a new user account for an auditor during an audit event. The auditor will write data to a Files share, for confidentiality reasons, the auditors tasks should be not analyzed by the system.
How should the administrator configure File Analytics to accomplish this task?
- A. Define a blacklisting rule in File Analytics
- B. Create a dedicated share for the auditor in Files.
- C. Grant anonymous access to the share used by the auditor.
- D. Restrict Files access for the auditor.
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to File Auditing and Analytics for your Nutanix Files Enterprise Cloud1, File Analytics is a feature that captures real-time user audit data and file metadata for Nutanix Files environments. It allows you to monitor file activities, analyze usage patterns, and generate reports.
According to Nutanix Files 3.8 and File Analytics 3.02, File Analytics supports blacklisting rules that allow you to exclude certain users or groups from being analyzed by the system. This can help protect the confidentiality of the auditor's tasks.
https://next.nutanix.com/community-blog-154/nutanix-files-3-8-and-file-analytics-3-0-39309
NEW QUESTION # 28
A company's IT security policy requires that all network traffic must be secure, and no web browser certificate error warnings should be accepted by end users.
An administrator is tasked with configuring Objects so that it uses a certificate from an internal Certificate Authority (CA), How should the administrator configure Objects to meet the security policy?
- A. Import the Private key and certificate files from the internal CA.
- B. Regenerate the CSR and download certificates from the internal CA
- C. Regenerate the self-signed certificate with RSA 2048 as the bit type
- D. Import the Private key with Subject Alternate Name of the company donmain.
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to Nutanix Support & Insights1, "To set the SSL certificate, do the following: ... Under SSL Certificates, click Replace SSL Certificate. Click Regenerate CSR. Copy and save the generated CSR text. Use this text to request a certificate from your CA." Therefore, the administrator should regenerate the CSR and download certificates from the internal CA to replace the self-signed certificate that Objects uses by default.
https://next.nutanix.com/installation-configuration-23/objects-user-guide-38847
NEW QUESTION # 29
An administrator is determining the most recent operation a user performed on the share cifs1 within the last 24 hours.
How should the administrator complete this task in File Analytics?
- A. In the Audit Trails section, search for the user and view their last operations.
- B. In the Audit Trails section, search for the cifs1 share and view the actions on the share over the past 24-hour range.
- C. In the Anomalis section. select Users exceed an operation count threshold an input the 24 hour range for share cifs1.
- D. In the Anomalies section view the anomaly rule created for the user with an interval of 24 hours.
Answer: B
Explanation:
File Analytics is a tool used for monitoring and auditing file activity within an organization's file servers. The administrator needs to determine the most recent operation a user performed on the share cifs1 within the last 24 hours. To accomplish this task in File Analytics, the administrator should go to the Audit Trails section, where they can search for the cifs1 share and view the actions on the share over the past 24-hour range. This will allow the administrator to see all the activity that has occurred on the share, including the most recent operation performed by the user.
According to the Nutanix Unified Storage v6 documents at nutanix.com1, File Analytics captures all file activity for registered file server instances and provides an audit trail for administrators2. In the Audit Trails section, you can search for the user or the share name and view their operations over a specified time range2. This would allow you to determine the most recent operation a user performed on the share cifs1 within the last 24 hours.
NEW QUESTION # 30
An administrator is scheduling to upgrade Files from version 3.8.1.3 to 4.1.0.2 for all the dark sites.
After transferring the dark site bundle to the internal web server, the administrator performs an LCM inventory but cannot check off the Files upgrade to be performed.
Which component needs to be upgraded along side of the core Files components?
- A. Files Sender
- B. File Server Module
- C. Files Manager
- D. File Analytics
Answer: B
Explanation:
When upgrading Files from version 3.8.1.3 to 4.1.0.2 for all dark sites, the File Server Module component needs to be upgraded alongside the core Files components. This is because the File Server Module is a core component of Files and is responsible for file-level data services, including access control, auditing, and file sharing.
If the File Server Module is not upgraded alongside the core Files components, it can result in compatibility issues and potentially cause the upgrade to fail.
Therefore, it is recommended to upgrade the File Server Module together with the core Files components when upgrading Files.
NEW QUESTION # 31
An administrator is upgrading Files. When running the preupgrade check, the following message is generated:
Fileserver in HA state
Which two steps should the administrator take to resolve this error message? (Choose two.)
- A. Verify FSVM is booted and not stuck.
- B. Check for alerts for NVM being down.
- C. Check if Zookeeper services are running.
- D. Check if Stargate services are running,
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
These steps are based on a guide from Nutanix on how to troubleshoot pre-upgrade checks failure for Nutanix Files1. The guide states that one possible cause of this error message is that Nutanix files node (fsvms) might not be up or accessible1. The guide also suggests checking if Zookeeper services are running on all FSVMs as part of the troubleshooting process1.
NEW QUESTION # 32
An administrator receive a warning message concerning a file server hosted in a 3-node cluster. On the Files Console Dashboard tab, the file server displays a warning to recommend performance optimization, How should the administrator resolve this issue?
- A. Increase the CVM's CPU and RAM.
- B. Apply the recommendation to rebalance,
- C. Scale out adding a new FSVM in the cluster.
- D. Scale up the FSVM'5 resources.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Nutanix Files can automatically rebalance data across FSVMs to optimize performance and capacity utilization. You can also manually trigger a rebalance from the Files Console Dashboard tab by clicking on Apply Recommendation. https://next.nutanix.com/community-blog-154/nutanix-files-4-0-new-features-performance-improvements-40544
NEW QUESTION # 33
An administrator is implementing a VDI solution in a Nutanix cluster running AHV. The implementation includes home shares for user files. The shares have to be highly available, only accessible by the named user, and replicated to a DR site.
What solution would best fulfill these requirements?
- A. Files with Access Based Enumeration enabled.
- B. Objects with WORM enabled.
- C. Volumes with ISCSI Initiators disabled.
- D. Nutanix container with Whitelisting configured.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 34
An administrator needs to upgrade all the File Analytics deployments in the air-gapped environments.
During the preparation stage, the administrator downloads the lcm_file_analytics_3.2.0.tar.gz bundle and transfers it to the dark site web server.
upon performing the LCM inventory and trying to upgrade File Analytics, the administrator does not see the new version in the software tab.
Which additional file should the administrator transfer to the web server in order for the inventory to work?
- A. lcm_file_manager_x.x.x.tar.gz
- B. Nutanix_file_server_4.1.0.3.tar.gz
- C. Nutanix_compatibility_bundle.tar.gz
- D. Lcm_fsm_x.x.x.x. tar.gz
Answer: A
Explanation:
This is because this bundle contains LCM file manager component that is required for LCM inventory to work in dark site mode.
Download lcm_file_analytics_x.x.x.tar.gz bundle from Nutanix portal which contains File Analytics software binaries.
Download lcm_file_manager_x.x.x.tar.gz bundle from Nutanix portal which contains LCM file manager component that handles file operations such as upload, download and delete.
Transfer both bundles to a dark site web server that is accessible by LCM.
Configure LCM settings in Prism Element to use dark site mode and specify the URL of the dark site web server.
Perform LCM inventory which scans for available software bundles on the dark site web server.
Upgrade File Analytics using LCM which downloads and installs File Analytics software binaries from lcm_file_analytics_x.x.x.tar.gz bundle.
https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/details?targetId=File-Analytics-v3_2:File-Analytics-v3_2
NEW QUESTION # 35
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The NCP-US exam is based on the Nutanix Enterprise Cloud OS, which is a software-defined infrastructure platform designed for building and operating hybrid clouds. The exam tests the candidate's ability to work with Nutanix storage solutions and covers topics such as Nutanix storage architecture, file and block services, data protection and disaster recovery, and storage management and monitoring.
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